View webmap in browser

Noisy crows

The Torresian Crow is a native Australian bird that plays an important role in natural pest control, preying on insects and mice around crops, woodlands and suburban gardens. Crows also help to remove roadkill and disperse native seeds.

The availability of food scraps in residential areas can sometimes encourage crows to become dependent on artificial food sources, which may increase their numbers unnaturally and create a nuisance.

Take the following measures to ensure noisy crows don’t become an issue in your area:

• Ensure garbage bin lids are kept closed and not overflowing with rubbish
• Do not feed crows or leave scraps of food or rubbish lying around
• Remove pet food from backyards
• Be understanding of increased noise during the breeding season, between August and February.

Remember crows are protected under state legislation and it is illegal to harm or kill crows or interfere with their nests or eggs.

Flying-foxes

Flying-foxes are winged mammals that feed on the nectar, pollen and fruit from a variety of native and introduced plants. As such, they play an important role in flower pollination and long-distance seed dispersal. These social animals roost in camps that are important resting places, along with mating and the rearing of young.

Habitat loss and the resulting lack of food and shelter has led flying-foxes to roost and forage in urban areas. Human-Flying-fox conflict may arise because of issues such as noise, odour and droppings.

Flying-foxes are protected under the Nature Conservation Act 1992, however local governments have the authority to undertake roost management within defined areas. There are a number of factors to consider before taking management action, including the likelihood of the roost relocating to a site of greater conflict.

Miriam Vale Flying-fox Management Plan

Council undertakes monthly monitoring of flying fox roosts to help improve our understanding of their populations and movements. Monitoring results are shared with the Department of Environment and Science as part of the National Flying fox Monitoring Program.

Current flying fox roost observations – Last updated 21 September 2021

If you observe flying foxes (i.e. present in trees during the day) in a location not listed above, please report to Gladstone Regional Council.

If you find an injured or orphaned flying-fox DO NOT handle the animal, contact the RSPCA on 1300 ANIMAL (1300 264 625).

If you find a dead flying-fox on Council land, contact Council. 

Health related information regarding flying-foxes can be found on the Department of Environment and Science and Queensland Health websites.

Snakes

Snakes play an important role in natural environments, helping to regulate populations of prey animals and maintain healthy ecosystems. All snakes are protected under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and cannot be killed or taken from the wild, unless by a licensed snake catcher. 

Land clearing and urban development has led to an increase in snake encounters. You can minimise the likelihood of encounters by making your home and backyard an unsuitable snake environment by keeping your yard free of timber and debris, lawn at a low height and your windows and doors screened. 

When outdoors, protect yourself from snakes by wearing covered shoes and long pants, stick to formed paths and carry a snake-bite kit. When left alone, snakes pose very little danger to people; most snake bites are received by people who try to capture or kill a snake.

More information can be found on the Department of Environment and Science or by phoning 1300 130 372.

There are a number of commercial snake catchers that operate in the Gladstone Region. Contact details are provided for the benefit of the community, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure the applicable licenses and insurances are valid and a cost may be incurred.

Local snake catchers

• Agnes Water, Captain Creek and Miriam Vale area only
   - Jason Brownscombe - 0421 174 128
• Gladstone, Tannum Sands, Boyne Island and Yarwun areas
   - David Voss - 0413 900 403 - QLD DMP Permit:WA0016450
• Gladstone and surrounding areas
   - Stef Parlan - 0480 299 176 - QLD DMP Permit:WA0027803
• All areas of the Gladstone Region (Raglan to Rosedale, Boyne Valley to Agnes Water)
  - Jason Gibb - 0427 376 478
  - Tom Maddin - 0467 525 873

Possums

In their natural environment, possums usually live in tree hollows but with the loss of native bushland many of these natural homes have been destroyed. Being highly territorial, possums do not relocate easily and so they sometimes seek safe shelter in your roof. Under Qld legislation a possum can be trapped if the person has a damage mitigation permit to remove and relocate the possum, however a trapped possum must only be moved a maximum of 25m.

Please note:  Council does not issue cat traps for the purpose of trapping possums.  Possums are a protected native animal and a permit is required for trapping.

For more information about living with possums, please contact the Department of Environment and Science on 1300 130 372.

Itchy Grubs (Processionary Catepillar)

During the months of April and May, it is not uncommon to see long processions of what people commonly refer to as 'Itchy Grubs' (ochrogaster lunifer) marching head to tail as they search for new food sources. These grubs mainly feed on various species of wattle.

They build nests at the base of food source trees or in the canopy. Prior to winter the grubs burrow into the ground and emerge in summer as bag-shelter moths. If you encounter these grubs, do not touch them as their hairs and the white powdery scale that they produce in nests can cause dermatitis and allergic reactions such as red swollen skin rashes.

If you find a nest that is causing a problem in a park or other public area, please phone Council.

For other wildlife emergencies and enquiries, please contact the Department of Environment and Science on 1300 130 372.

Turtle nesting

The Gladstone Region is home to four of the world’s seven species of marine turtle; the Green Turtle, Flatback Turtle, Loggerhead Turtle and Leatherback Turtle. Marine turtles’ come ashore to nest on sandy beaches throughout the region from November to March. A female turtle can be aged 30-50 years before she begins to breed and may only breed once every two to eight years.

Observing nesting turtles

Nesting turtles may be encountered at night while they come ashore to lay their eggs. If you come across a turtle on the beach, be respectful and be patient, nesting turtles are timid and easily disturbed. Turn off any lights, do not use a camera flash, and give them plenty of space to complete the egg laying ritual. Once she has finished laying, stay out of her way as she returns to the ocean. The entire nesting process can take several hours. Evidence of turtle nesting can also be observed during the day. Each species of turtle leaves unique tracks in the sand as they make their way across the beach. Early morning is the best time to see these tracks as they deteriorate over time.

Reporting turtle nests

If you observe turtle tracks or a nesting turtle, please report your sighting to the relevant group so it can be captured as important data to inform turtle conservation.

• In the Boyne Island, Tannum Sands and Gladstone Harbour area - report to the Fitzroy Basin Association via their website at www.fba.org.au/marine-turtle-season-report-a-sighting/
• In the Agnes Water, from 1770 Headland to Springs Beach area - report to the Discovery Coast Environment Group on 0439 289 633.

If you observe a sick, injured or dead turtle, or other marine wildlife, report to the QLD Government Wildlife Hotline on 1300 130 372.

Hatchlings

Once a turtle has laid her eggs, the nest is incubated for approximately 6 weeks, after which the hatchlings will emerge as a group. Hatchlings follow the lowest bright horizon to the ocean. Once in the water the turtles are carried out to the open ocean where they spend up to 10 years before returning to inshore waters.

If you come across hatchlings making their way to the ocean, be sure to keep lights off as artificial lights disorient hatchlings. Do not handle hatchlings as they are vulnerable to human interference and rely on environmental cues as they cross the beach.

Threats to marine turtles

All species of marine turtles are protected by state and federal legislation however, turtles continue to face many natural and human-induced threats.

This includes:

• Predation of eggs and hatchlings by native and feral animals;
• Nest disturbance and loss of nesting habitat by human activities, such as 4WDing and natural erosion events;
• Hatchling disorientation by artificial lighting;
• Ingestion and entanglement in marine debris;
• Deteriorating water quality;
• Loss of food sources and habitat; and
• Impacts of climate change to food sources and habitats, such as increased sand temperatures.

What can you do to help nesting turtles?

Take the following steps to help protect nesting turtles and their habitats:

• Observe nesting turtles and hatchlings from a distance and let them make their own way across the beach;
• If you observe turtle tracks or a nesting turtle, please report your sighting to the relevant group:-
  • In the Boyne Island, Tannum Sands and Gladstone Harbour area - report to the Fitzroy Basin Association via their website at www.fba.org.au/marine-turtle-season-report-a-sighting/
  • In the Agnes Water, from 1770 Headland to Springs Beach area - report to the Discovery Coast Environment Group on 0439 289 633.
• Only drive on beaches where vehicles are permitted and adhere to any permit requirements. Stick to the hard sand below high tide mark and don’t interfere with marked turtle nests;
• Avoid using torches on the beach at night during turtle nesting season between November and March;
• If you live near the beach, use turtle-friendly outdoor lighting and vegetation to screen artificial light sources;
• Observe seasonal dog prohibited areas and keep dogs on leash when on the beach during turtle nesting season between November and March; 
• Prevent marine debris by disposing of rubbish appropriately;
• Don’t interfere with coastal vegetation or light beach fires; and
• If you observe a sick, injured or dead turtle, or other marine wildlife, report to the QLD Government Wildlife Hotline on 1300 130 372.

Central Queensland Fox Control Project

The European Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) was introduced to Australia from England during the 1860s. Today, the European Red Fox is identified as an invasive pest under the Biosecurity Act 2014 and is major contributor to the decline of native ground nesting birds, small mammals and marine turtles through predation of their nests and their hatchlings.  

Gladstone Regional Council is committed to protecting our region’s environment and ecosystems.  

The Central Queensland Coastal Fox Control Project aims to remove foxes from coastal areas to reduce the number of turtle nests being dug up and predated on each season.     

The project represents a collaboration between Gladstone Regional Council and Fitzroy Basin Association’s Team Turtle CQ and delivers targeted control of European Red Foxes in a humane and safe manner on turtle nesting beaches from Yeppoon to Agnes Water. The project plays an important part in reducing the impacts foxes have on biodiversity, helping protect the Gladstone region’s endangered and threatened species. 

The CQ Coastal Fox Control program will run seasonally for three years, beginning in 2021:  

• Fox control July – October (fox den season)  
• Turtle nest monitoring October – March (turtle hatching and nesting season)  

The project will target areas in close proximity to the beaches of Agnes Water, Canoe Point, Lilley’s Beach and Reedy Creek Reserve and will be clearly identified by warning signs at all entrances. Please keep your pets safe and ensure they do not roam and enter the dunal reserve area. 

Local residents can support this project by reporting all evidence of Fox activity and sightings in coastal regions and turtle nest predation here. The collected data is used for creating target zones and benchmarks to measure the success of the CQ Fox Control Project.   

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CQ Coastal Fox Control Program?

Foxes have been a major contributor to the population decline of numerous native species since introduced in 1870. The program targets the removal of foxes from coastal areas to reduce the number of turtle nests and hatchlings being predated each season using a specialist team to locate and fumigate active dens.

Why do we need to remove foxes from coastal areas?

Queensland is one of the most important marine turtle nesting sites in the world with six species of threatened marine turtles nesting across the state. Foxes are identified as a restricted invasive animal under the Biosecurity Act 2014. Foxes are opportunistic carnivores, feeding on native wildlife including ground nesting birds, reptiles and small mammals. 

What method is Council using to control the foxes?

Council has engaged the services of Padfoot Wildlife Management to detect fox dens using a specially trained conservation dog. Scout the English Springer Spaniel and his handler are searching key coastal areas throughout Agnes Water, Boyne Island and Tannum Sands looking for signs of fox activity during denning season. Scout scans an area detecting scent and tracks the fox back to their den. The den is then fumigated to sedate and euthanise the fox humanely. This method avoids the need for trapping and baiting and is highly effective.

Are my children and pets safe while control works are being undertaken?

By using a den detection dog, the program is highly targeted and poses no risk to children or pets. The community are asked to prevent dogs from roaming into the dune while control works are in progress to prevent distracting the detection dog while at work. This is also a component of responsible pet ownership as it helps protect native species and their habitats.

The Central Queensland Fox Control Program is funded by the Queensland and Australian Governments as part of the Queensland Feral Pest Initiative.  

Return to top