Building in Bushfire Hazard Areas

Requirements when building in Bushfire Hazard Areas

Bushfire hazard areas are locations that may be at risk of bushfire which are shown in the bushfire hazard overlay mapping of the Gladstone Regional Council Planning Scheme. Before purchasing a property, building or renovating, it is important to check whether your property is mapped to understand what requirements may apply.

This factsheet will help in:

  • Identifying whether your property is within a bushfire hazard area, and
  • Providing information on what is required if your property is in a bushfire hazard area. 

How to check whether a property is in a bushfire hazard area

  1. Access Council’s Interactive Mapping Tool

You can view the bushfire hazard overlay via Council’s interactive mapping tool online and create a Planning Scheme Property Report for your property. You can search your property address, choose the bushfire hazard overlay, view the category (e.g. medium, high, very high, impact buffer) and download a Planning Scheme Property Report for your records.

 

2. Check the Bushfire hazard overlay mapping

If your property is within the bushfire hazard overlay, additional building and town planning requirements may apply. If your property is not within a bushfire hazard area, such requirements will not apply. Please keep in mind other overlay maps may apply to your property with separate building and town planning requirements

My property is within a bushfire hazard area, what does that mean?

  1. Building Work Applications - Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) Assessment

If you are building, renovating or undertaking any building works, it is likely you will require a Development Approval for these building works.

 If your property is within any of the bushfire hazard areas, you will require a Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) Assessment. A BAL assessment determines your property’s bushfire exposure, based on:

  • Vegetation type and density
  • Topography (slope and land shape)
  • Distance between the vegetation and your proposed building, and
  • The Australian Standard AS3959 – Construction of buildings in bushfire prone areas.

Typically, the process will involve:

  • A site inspection
  • Discussion about vegetation clearing requirements
  • Determining your BAL rating
  • Identifying construction requirements
  • Providing advice on how the BAL affects design and materials

The results of the BAL directly influence the construction standards required for your building approval. BAL ratings range from BAL–LOW to BAL–FZ (Flame Zone). The higher the BAL, the more stringent the construction requirements. These requirements are included in your Building Work Development Permit.

Council’s Building Certifiers can undertake a BAL at a fee per Council’s fees and charges for that financial year or if you lodge a Building Application with Council, the BAL cost is included in the initial application fee. Alternatively, you can engage an external Building Certifier to undertake this service for you.

 

2. Town Planning Applications - Bushfire Management Plans 

If your property is located within the high or very high bushfire hazard area, you may need to lodge a Development Application for a Material Change of Use (for establishing new or expanding existing land uses) or Reconfiguring a Lot (for subdivisions/boundary realignments). These are also known as town planning approvals.

This application will require a Bushfire Management Plan prepared by a suitably qualified professional and assessment against the Bushfire Hazard Overlay Code within the Gladstone Regional Council Planning Scheme.

What are the differences between a Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) Assessment and Bushfire Management Plans (BMP)

A Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) Assessment determines the risk rating and required building construction standards for a specific site. A Bushfire Management Plan (BMP) is s a critical document outlining strategies to manage bushfire risks for specific sites or developments, ensuring safety to people, property and the environment.

A Bushfire Attack Level (BAL) Assessment is used for building works approvals whilst a Bushfire Management Plan (BMP) is used for town planning purposes. 

   

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